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Amethyst

Amethyst Gemstone Information.
Information * Loose gemstones * Jewelry links
Amethyst is the birthstone for the month of February and the gemstone for the 4th and 6th wedding anniversary. It is derived from a Greek word meaning "not to intoxicate", which led to the belief that drinking wine from an amethyst cup would prevent drunkenness. Amethyst was thought to protect soldiers, ensure victory, aid hunters, protect against diseases, control evil thoughts, and quicken ones intelligence. It is considered to be a surface cure for headaches and toothaches; and is also used to increase spirituality.
 


ENHANCEMENT CODE E

Click to view AGTA code.

PROPERTIES
Refractive Index 1.544-1.553
Hardness = 7 (Moh's Scale)
Specific Gravity = 2.66
Species - Quartz.
Optic Character - Double Refraction.
Phenomena - None.


WARNINGS FOR CARE
Ultrasonic: Usually safe.
Steamer: Risky.
Heat: Poor; color change may occur with heat.
Chemicals that harm: Hydrofluoric acid, ammonium fluoride.

 


Crystal Structure
amethyst crystal image.
Crystal system: Hexagonal (trigonal), compact.

MAJOR SOURCES
Africa, South America

Birthstones
 January  Garnet
February Amethyst
March Aquamarine
April Diamond
May Emerald
June Pearl or Alexandrite
July Ruby
August Peridot
September Sapphire
October Opal or Tourmaline
November Topaz or Citrine
December Blue Topaz or Zircon
Common Cut Examples.
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